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Calestous Juma (9 June 1953 – 15 December 2017) was a renowned Kenyan scientist, policy scholar, and global thought leader in science, technology, and innovation...
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Mulalo Reuben Doyoyo (August 13, 1970 – March 11 2024) a prolific South African engineer, inventor, and academic whose life story was defined by his...
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Kitaw Ejigu (February 25, 1948 – January 13, 2006) was an Ethiopian-American scientist and aerospace engineer renowned for his significant contributions to NASA’s space missions...
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Aklilu Lemma (March 18, 1934 – April 5, 1997), an esteemed Ethiopian scientist and public health expert, is best known for his groundbreaking discovery of...
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Ahmed Hassan Zewail (1946–2016) was an Egyptian-American scientist celebrated as the “Father of Femtochemistry.” He became the first science Nobel laureate from the Arabic-speaking world....
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Melaku Worede (1936–2023) was a pioneering Ethiopian agronomist and geneticist renowned for his work in establishing Africa’s first genebank and leading the Plant Genetic Resources...
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Richard Samson Odingo (March 1935 – June 12, 2021) was a prominent Kenyan scientist renowned for his significant contributions to the field of climate change....
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Arthur Obel (1949 – September 27, 2025) was a Kenyan medical researcher and scientist best known for his controversial role in HIV/AIDS research. He is...
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Richard Leakey (December 19, 1944 – January 2, 2022) was a renowned paleoanthropologist, conservationist, and political figure. His groundbreaking research played a crucial role in...
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HISTORICAL INTRODUCTION Egypt, a country located in the northeastern corner of Africa, heralded as the cradle of civilisation, boasts of a rich historical tapestry that...














