Encyclopaedia Africana

African Scientists

  • 5 Min Read

Melaku Worede (1936–2023) was a pioneering Ethiopian agronomist and geneticist renowned for his work in establishing Africa’s first genebank and leading the Plant Genetic Resources...

  • 4 Min Read

Allan MacLeod Cormack (February 23, 1924 – May 7, 1998), Nobel Laureate in Physiology or Medicine, is renowned as one of the developers of computerised...

  • 3 Min Read

Thomas Risley Odhiambo (February 4, 1931 – May 26, 2003), a recipient of the Albert Einstein Medal in 1979, was a renowned Kenyan entomologist who...

  • 2 Min Read

Richard Samson Odingo (March 1935 – June 12, 2021) was a prominent Kenyan scientist renowned for his significant contributions to the field of climate change....

  • 2 Min Read

Arthur Obel (1949 – September 27, 2025) was a Kenyan medical researcher and scientist best known for his controversial role in HIV/AIDS research. He is...

  • 2 Min Read

Richard Leakey (December 19, 1944 – January 2, 2022) was a renowned paleoanthropologist, conservationist, and political figure. His groundbreaking research played a crucial role in...

  • 2 Min Read

Kisimi Kamara (circa 1890-1962), a man of substance and influence in the Barri chiefdom in present-day Pujehun district, is famous for having invented the Mende...

  • 3 Min Read

Francis Kofi Ampenyin Allotey (August 9, 1932 – November 2, 2017) was one of Africa’s most influential physicists and co-founder of the African Physical Society....

  • 4 Min Read

  Letitia Eva Takyibea Obeng (January 10, 1925 – March 23, 2023) a pioneering Ghanaian scientist who achieved a remarkable career in her field, broke down...

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Charles “Charlie” Odamtten Easmon (22 September 1913 – 19 May 1994) was a medical doctor and academic who became the first Ghanaian to perform the...

Editor’s Note

This website features a collection of articles largely from previously published volumes of the Encyclopaedia Africana, specifically the Encyclopaedia Africana Dictionary of African Biography, which highlights notable individuals from various regions of Africa. Please note that in these volumes, some names of people, towns, and countries were spelled differently than they are today. We have retained these historical spellings to preserve the integrity of the original publications. In some instances, the current spellings are also provided for easy reference.
Please report errors to: info@encyclopaediaafricana.com / research@encyclopaediaafricana.com

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