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Encyclopaedia Africana

Revolutionaries, Statesmen & Traditional Rulers

  • 4 Min Read

Iyonkum Marcel, or Nesfar, (circa 1924-February, 1964), the deputy mayor of Mangai on the Kasai River, single-handedly fought the rebel forces of Pierre Mulele who...

  • 3 Min Read

More a symbol than an actual historical personage, the mulopwe (Luba king) Kalala Ilunga (who may have flourished circa 1600) is regarded as the father...

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Samora Moisés Machel (1933–1986) was a Mozambican revolutionary leader, military commander, and statesman who guided Mozambique to independence after centuries of Portuguese colonial rule. Machel...

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Thomas Isidore Noel Sankara (1949–1987) was a Burkinabé military officer, revolutionary leader, and Pan-Africanist whose brief presidency transformed the political landscape of Burkina Faso and...

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Léopold Sédar Senghor (October 9, 1906 – December 20, 2001) was a Senegalese poet, philosopher, statesman, and cultural theorist who played a central role in...

  • 7 Min Read

Hendrik Frensch Verwoerd (Amsterdam, September 8, 1901-Cape Town, September 6, 1966), controversial prime minister from 1958-66, was considered synonymous with the concept of “apartheid.” Verwoerd...

  • 1 Min Read

Gideon Brand Van Zyl (Cape Town, June 3, 1873-November 1, 1956) was Governor General of the Union from 1945 to 1950, the first South African-born...

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Johannes (Hans) Frederik Janse Van Rensburg (Winburg, OFS, September 24, 1898-Cape Town, September 25, 1966) was leader of the far right Afrikaner cultural and semi-political...

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Simon Van der Stel, (October 14, 1639-June 24, 1712), commander and governor of the Cape of Good Hope, was a talented administrator who contributed much...

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Rijk Tulbagh, (baptd. May 14, 1699-August 11, 1771), was a zealous and capable administrator who rose to become one of the most efficient and respected...

Editor’s Note

This website features a collection of articles largely from previously published volumes of the Encyclopaedia Africana, specifically the Encyclopaedia Africana Dictionary of African Biography, which highlights notable individuals from various regions of Africa. Please note that in these volumes, some names of people, towns, and countries were spelled differently than they are today. We have retained these historical spellings to preserve the integrity of the original publications. In some instances, the current spellings are also provided for easy reference.
Please report errors to: info@encyclopaediaafricana.com / research@encyclopaediaafricana.com

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