Encyclopaedia Africana

African History Encyclopaedia

  • 5 Min Read

Ahmed Hassan Zewail (1946–2016) was an Egyptian-American scientist celebrated as the “Father of Femtochemistry.” He became the first science Nobel laureate from the Arabic-speaking world....

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Melaku Worede (1936–2023) was a pioneering Ethiopian agronomist and geneticist renowned for his work in establishing Africa’s first genebank and leading the Plant Genetic Resources...

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Richard Samson Odingo (March 1935 – June 12, 2021) was a prominent Kenyan scientist renowned for his significant contributions to the field of climate change....

  • 2 Min Read

Arthur Obel (1949 – September 27, 2025) was a Kenyan medical researcher and scientist best known for his controversial role in HIV/AIDS research. He is...

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Richard Leakey (December 19, 1944 – January 2, 2022) was a renowned paleoanthropologist, conservationist, and political figure. His groundbreaking research played a crucial role in...

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HISTORICAL INTRODUCTION Egypt, a country located in the northeastern corner of Africa, heralded as the cradle of civilisation, boasts of a rich historical tapestry that...

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HISTORICAL INTRODUCTION Malawi is a landlocked country in southeastern Africa. It is bordered by Zambia to the west, Tanzania to the north and northeast, and...

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The Gambia is the smallest country on mainland Africa, located in West Africa. It is almost entirely surrounded by Senegal, except for its western coastline...

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HISTORICAL INTRODUCTION Senegal is a country in Western Africa. With the Atlantic Ocean to the west, Senegal borders Guinea-Bissau to the south, Guinea to the...

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Kalala Kafumbe (18?-1895), a leader of the Mulenge people of eastern Kasai, united the decentralised Mulenge clans into a single political organisation. Like many other...

Editor’s Note

This website features a collection of articles largely from previously published volumes of the Encyclopaedia Africana, specifically the Encyclopaedia Africana Dictionary of African Biography, which highlights notable individuals from various regions of Africa. Please note that in these volumes, some names of people, towns, and countries were spelled differently than they are today. We have retained these historical spellings to preserve the integrity of the original publications. In some instances, the current spellings are also provided for easy reference.
Please report errors to: info@encyclopaediaafricana.com / research@encyclopaediaafricana.com

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The Encyclopaedia Africana Project is an AU Flagship Project with the mission to produce and publish peer reviewed articles devoted mainly to Africa and its people.

Encyclopaedia Africana